International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) https://lamintang.org/journal/index.php/ijeste <p>International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) is a peer-reviewed journal. The journal publishes original papers which contribute to the understanding of the structural and functional aspects of Education and Science towards the application of Technology and Engineering. IJESTE support the STEM.</p> <p>IJESTE published in English and twice a year (June and December).</p> Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE) en-US International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) 2685-1458 <p>The copyright to this article is transferred to International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to IJESTE. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.</p> <p>We declare that:<br>1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.<br>2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.<br>3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.</p> <p>Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to IJESTE. The copyright transfer covers the right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.</p> <p>Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions<br>1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the work.<br>2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the work or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the IJESTE copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies IJESTE endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.<br>3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.</p> <p>The authors agree to the terms of this Copyright Notice, which will apply to this submission if and when it is published by this journal (comments to the editor can be added at the "Comments for the Editor").</p> Transforming Distance Learning with Artificial Intelligence in Remote Areas of Norway During the Pandemic https://lamintang.org/journal/index.php/ijeste/article/view/514 <p>Education is crucial for societal development, especially in remote areas with limited access to quality resources. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in education has emerged as a transformative solution to bridge educational gaps, particularly highlighted by the challenges of distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway. This research employs a mixed-methods approach to investigate the potential of AI to enhance curriculum adaptation and student engagement in remote educational settings. Through qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys, the study explores the experiences and perceptions of students and teachers regarding AI technologies, such as intelligent tutoring systems and adaptive learning platforms. The findings reveal that AI can provide personalized learning experiences, improve engagement, and address barriers related to motivation and connectivity. Additionally, the research identifies the specific challenges faced by educators and students in remote areas and offers insights into effective strategies for integrating AI into educational practices. The implications of this study contribute to the development of innovative solutions that promote equitable access to education and improve learning outcomes in under-resourced contexts. As educational stakeholders navigate the post-pandemic landscape, leveraging AI technologies presents a timely opportunity to reshape educational practices in remote communities across Norway and beyond.</p> Stein Isaksen Nordeng Kristin Pedersen Jenssen Geisler Anja Eide Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 7 1 1 12 10.36079/lamintang.ijeste-0701.514 Development of Mobile Application for Accounting Subject https://lamintang.org/journal/index.php/ijeste/article/view/546 <p>This study aims to develop a mobile application called "On-Lejar" to assist Form 4 students in learning the Ledger (Lejar) topic in accounting. The application addresses the limited availability of online study aids for accounting, which has led to difficulties in mastering the Ledger topic. Traditional teaching methods, which often rely solely on direct instruction from teachers, can hinder student engagement and interest in accounting. By incorporating multimedia and information technology elements, the On-Lejar application seeks to enhance the learning experience for both students and educators. The Agile Model guided the application’s development, and functionality tests conducted with 10 respondents through questionnaires indicated high satisfaction with the app's overall performance, encouraging further learning and use. Additionally, the study highlights the role of Open Distance Learning (ODL) in ensuring continuity in education, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Educational applications, including the On-Lejar app, have become vital in facilitating home teaching and learning activities, promoting student engagement and flexible access to resources. Future recommendations include continuous innovation in educational applications to maintain user interest. Overall, the research underscores that engaging learning experiences can be achieved beyond the traditional classroom setting through well-developed mobile applications.</p> Muhammad Akmal Hakim Azammullah Nadia Akma Ahmad Zaki Abdi Manaf Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-09-14 2024-09-14 7 1 13 19 10.36079/lamintang.ijeste-0701.546 The Role of Emerging Technologies of Students' Academic Achievement at Polytechnic Seberang Perai https://lamintang.org/journal/index.php/ijeste/article/view/642 <p>Education is crucial for global progress and is always changing due to the impact of current technologies. Ongoing discussions focus on how developing technologies are affecting teaching and learning approaches. This essay examines how incorporating new technology in education impacts academic success. Although technology is deemed essential for information dissemination in education, the influence of new technology on academic success is still uncertain. This research examines the elevated failure rates at Seberang Perai Polytechnic (PSP) in Malaysia, linking them to factors including insufficient information, slow progress in studies, and inadequate time management. The study seeks to investigate the influence of new technologies on academic achievement at PSP. The study uses an ex post facto research strategy and quantitative approaches to gather data from 200 respondents at PSP. The study aims to identify the new technologies used by students in various departments and evaluate how these technologies affect academic achievement. Chi-Square analysis and Spearman correlation coefficient are used to test hypotheses. The survey shows that modern technology is widely accessible, with cellphones being the most favored among pupils. Noticeable discrepancies in technological access across departments have been discovered. Weak connections exist between technology usage frequency and academic achievement, with just one statistically meaningful association discovered in obtaining material on the internet. The research helps fill the void in literature on the use of new technologies for academic objectives within the context of PSP. The results underscore the need of teaching students about efficient technology utilization to improve academic results. The study highlights that the presence of new technologies does not automatically lead to academic progress. Academic improvement relies on how students incorporate these resources into their learning methods. Suggestions involve teaching students how to use technology effectively and understanding that academic success is not guaranteed solely by using technology.</p> Nurul Ihsaniah Omar Mohammad Noor Ibrahim Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 7 1 20 28 10.36079/lamintang.ijeste-0701.642 Analyzing the Design and Implementation of Sustainable Energy Systems in Island Communities https://lamintang.org/journal/index.php/ijeste/article/view/671 <p>This review critically analyzes the design of sustainable energy systems implemented on islands and beyond. It emphasizes the importance of integrating renewable and non-renewable energy sources to enhance energy output in hybrid systems. Due to the Island's unique geographical and environmental characteristics, islands face distinct energy supply and sustainability challenges. The review examines different aspects of sustainable energy system design, such as renewable energy sources, energy storage solutions, grid integration, and policy frameworks. Hence, by synthesizing current research and case studies, this review aims to provide insights into effective strategies for designing sustainable energy systems that are specifically tailored to the needs and constraints of islands. This paper detailed the critical role of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro, and biomass in driving sustainability in island communities and urges energy stakeholders and policymakers to embrace their potential to effectively energize rural and underprivileged areas</p> Val Hyginus Udoka Eze Joseph Mwenyi Mwenyi Kelechi John Ukagwu Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-06-19 2024-06-19 7 1 29 42 10.36079/lamintang.ijeste-0701.671 Exploring the Impact of EdTech Tools on STEM Learning Outcomes in Swedish Schools https://lamintang.org/journal/index.php/ijeste/article/view/730 <p>This research explores the application of educational technology (EdTech) tools and platforms in STEM education within Swedish schools and their impact on student learning outcomes. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study includes quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews with teachers, students, and education experts across various institutions, including urban schools in Stockholm and Lund University, as well as rural schools in Jämtland and Norrbotten. Data collection commences in January 2024 and concludes by March 2024, encompassing direct observations, analysis of student performance, and structured interviews. The research aims to identify the most commonly used EdTech tools, evaluate their effectiveness in enhancing student engagement and comprehension, and examine the challenges educators face in implementing these technologies. By focusing on Sweden's innovative EdTech integration, the study seeks to provide insights that inform policymakers and educators in improving STEM education, addressing barriers such as teacher training and resource availability. The findings contribute valuable lessons for other countries and have broader implications for the global push towards digitalization in education and the future of STEM learning.</p> Långström Torra Nyunt Berg Löfberg Henrik Berndtsson Stephan Susan Wamsler Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Education, Science, Technology, and Engineering (IJESTE) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2024-06-22 2024-06-22 7 1 44 55 10.36079/lamintang.ijeste-0701.730